Mike Lipper’s Monday Morning Musings
The Rhyme Curse
Editors:
Frank Harrison 1997-2018, Hylton Phillips-Page 2018
Analysts, lawyers,
and accountants spend much of their careers relying on history to protect
themselves and their organizations. I have often said, cut an investment
analyst and a historian will bleed. Mark Twain is incorrectly identified with
the following quote “History does not repeat itself, but it rhymes.” To select the most useful rhymes, you should
select from all past observations as an “AI” search would do, rather than just
using the most useful observations. For example, in reviewing the number of
years between the S&P 500 “all-time highs”, including 1929. There were 15
such occurrences, but they were of different durations: 25, 6, 5, 3, and 1-year
durations). The most common period was one year, with 6 out of 15 periods being
1-year durations. In attempting to pick a relevant number of years, you should
look at other factors. I would pick periods of rising government deficits. The
center of this array is 5-6 years, suggesting a cyclical recession and possible
periods of stagflation. A longer duration would imply a structural recession.
Historical Inputs of
Relevance Today
In the 1890s US Admiral
Alfred Thayer Mahon wrote on geopolitics and pointed out that Great Britain, a
geographically small nation, was the real leader of the world due to its naval
and commercial fleets. Both Germany and Japan got the message, which was
fundamental in their preparation for WWI and WWII. China once had the largest
fleet in the world, before they destroyed it themselves.
The result of this
seminal work was that once Germany was able to send its battleships through the
Baltic to destroy British warships, WWI became a certainty. Prior to that the
German General Staff, thru visits and other studies, had focused on the
campaigns of General Stonewall Jackson in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia, demonstrating
the power of using mobility against fixed forces. After it’s treatment as an
“ally” during the signing of the Peace treaty and the US curtailing its oil supply,
Japan recognized the need for sea power, an issue which led to Pearl Harbor.
Bringing the lesson and its probable impact on our future up to date. China has
the largest naval fleet in the world today, and it is still growing while the
US’s fleet declines. China has almost
half of the world’s shipbuilding capacity.
Preparing for the
Future
The Capital Group,
one of the great mutual fund and institutional investment managers, has entered
into a joint venture with KKR to produce and sell hybrid funds. JP Morgan
Chase, an organization that internally studies many possible futures, is
prepared for interest rates between 2% and 8%. Their CFO is prepared for the
tailwinds currently helping them to switch to headwinds.
Many Different US
Markets
The only US
Diversified Equity mutual fund sector to rise during the week through Thursday
was large-cap growth funds, which was echoed by tech sector funds. While the
NASDAQ advances volume rose for 4 days in the week, the NYSE Composite Index
only advanced for one day. Low volume has led to less volatility.
What Many are Not
Prepared for
The average age of
world government leaders is 62, with 19% in their 70s and 5% in their 80s. The median
age for US senators is 65, with the House member median age being 52. The
average CEO is 56. While I hope all of our leaders are in good health and
remain so, I suspect the emotional strain and lifestyle choices are incidental
hurdles. As they age, they often become more conservative and prefer the old
way of doing things.
Investors are not
prepared for change. I am currently noticing an increase in the rate of top
spot replacements. Investors should therefore be prepared for leadership
changes, which almost always result in younger and more vibrant leaders. There are
other changes few are ready for, like a change in the Fed and other regulatory
bodies, or a change in policies. I suspect there will be changes in private investments
and how they deal with the public. As usual, low-risk equity and debt not
designed to survive either stagflation or a major recession will come in late
the.
Let me know what
investors need to be prepared for.
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