Mike Lipper’s Monday Morning Musings
2 Media Sins Likely to Hurt Investors
Editors: Frank Harrison 1997-2018, Hylton
Phillips-Page 2018
Media Motivations
- Almost everyone likes to make people happy.
- Unlike in the past, some have recognized that good news sells more advertising than bad news.
- Most media swings from the political left.
- The media thinks as consumers do, not as investors do.
“Americans Feel More
Optimistic About Economy”
“Feeling Sunnier on
the Economy”
The first headline is
from Saturday’s Wall Street Journal in the “news” section, not the editorial
page. The second is from the Washington Post,
the DC trade press.
First Sin
The WSJ newsroom
pitching to their perceived audience ignores the dichotomy between the “happy
talk “generated by Washington and news of layoffs, closings, and bankruptcies.
(Risks to readers losing jobs and eventually investment money.)
Economic stimulus through
executive order or budget manipulation is used to inflate the economy. It is
structured to buy votes from specific segments of the population. Businesses
are simultaneously laying-off people, closing facilities, and cutting back on
expansion plans. These businesses do not think the future looks good.
My guess is that business
leaders are processing the math something like this. Actual or expected sales
are not growing at all when price increases are deducted. Lay-offs of 3% are largely
replacements for retirees, or for bad hiring decisions. Reductions of 10%+ are an
expression of lower expected demand, or anticipation of unfulfilled expected
improvements in the quality of work. For example, regularly cutting the bottom
10% of people to improve production at all levels. (This has been the annual policy
of Goldman Sachs and others, even before receiving lower overall fees for their
work.)
Since the beginning of
recorded history, we have experienced expansions and contractions, or if you
prefer booms and recessions. The last three administrations have added to
expansions through inflationary spending. Government spending was less than the
private funded expansion, although that is no longer true considering accelerating
deficits. Thus, we are due for a contraction. In some ways the sooner the
better, as it will help reduce the cumulative deficit accumulation. The exact
timing of this contraction is beyond the skill level of most prognosticators. However,
we should be forewarned that this is not what the media is currently doing.
Second Sin
On Friday the S&P
500 Index slightly exceeded its two-year old record. (There was no acknowledgement
in the press concerning the calculation being market capitalization weighted. This
means that the index is weighted and influenced by a minority of the universe. In
other words, by the majority of the money, not the majority of investors. This
distinction favors those trying to raise taxes and political contributions.)
Some believe this is
a sign of a new bull market, as investors have profits in a minority of the S&P
500 stocks. Recent trading provides some perspective. On Friday there were 2918
stocks traded on the NYSE, of which 855 “big board” stocks declined. (More than
the entire S&P 500.) The highest price for the NASDAQ Composite Index was on
November 19th, 2021. So, it is not yet a bull market for NASDAQ
stocks. As of Friday, 4412 NASDAQ stocks traded compared to 2918 on the NYSE.
I consequently do
not consider the market being at a new high, as most stocks are not at a new
high. Furthermore, older market analysts believe a former turning point must be
exceeded by at least 3% to signify a continuing move. To illustrate the
importance of this test. The price hit a high at the end of 1929 and did not
return to that level until September 1954, or about 25 years later. (No warning
from the media and other prognosticators.)
Some Do Pay
Attention to Warnings
In many ways the
game of professional football is similar to professional investing. This week
Jason Kelce, center for the Philadelphia Eagles and the least well-known
football brother, announced his retirement. He is reportedly in good health, although
he is concerned for his young daughters and the rest of his family. His concerns
center around chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a mental health condition
believed to come from head injuries. CTE is something an all-pro center could
get. Stage 1 of the injury can produce depression, anxiety, and impulsive/aggressive
behavior. (For many years as an investment adviser to the National Football
League and the NFL Players Association who had retired players as trustees, I
have witnessed such behavior.) His retirement probably cost him a few very high
paying years, hopefully in exchange for many more years with his young
daughters. SIMILAR HOPES ARE WISHED FOR INVESTORS OVEREXPOSED TO INVESTMENT
RISKS.
For A Long-Term
Estate Portfolio
One should not focus
primarily on today’s purchase price, but a believed future value that addresses
your heirs’ future needs. Today’s prices represent opportunities to both earn
and lose money. Focus on unpopular securities to reduce the potential size of
losses, and hopefully increase the chance of big returns. Part of the
difficulty in implementing this effort is that it requires someone who is
already skilled in this art form. It requires time and patience to do the
necessary research yourself.
I am willing to incur
the expense of using others for most of the work, including the impact of investor
flows by others. The following list of geographic locations for investment came
from a recent contact with a fund that searches for these types of investments.
The following list is a source for beginning a research effort, not a buy list.
Emerging Markets,
Kazakhstan Telephone, Platinum, Palladian, Potash, South Korea, Uranium,
Copper, Gold, and Chinese Securities (CSI-300 at a 5-year low)
Selection Concept
Passive funds have
attracted more assets than active funds. Many passive funds are required to
keep their portfolios in-line with an index, requiring them to buy when nervous
holders are selling, and sell when their holders are buying. Assuming these
movements come in waves and that many waves are emotionally driven and wrong. Does
this represent a trading opportunity, as excessive trading is not well thought out?
This may particularly be worth a try when only 17% of portfolio managers expect
a hard landing. Another curious opportunity, long-term institutional favorite
Morgan Stanley fell -4.2% and Goldman Sachs rose +0.7% (Both are owned in
personal accounts and GS is in both personal and client portfolios.)
Question: How are you thinking about your investments
for the next year, versus how you’re thinking about your long-term investments?
Did you miss my blog
last week? Click here to read.
Mike
Lipper's Blog: “SMART MONEY” Acts Selectively - Weekly Blog # 819
Mike Lipper's Blog: Solo Messaging is
Meaningless - Weekly Blog # 818
Mike Lipper's Blog: Our Wishes &
Perspectives - Weekly Blog # 817
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