Sunday, February 19, 2023

A Terrible Week - Weekly Blog # 772

 



Mike Lipper’s Monday Morning Musings


A Terrible Week

 

Editors: Frank Harrison 1997-2018, Hylton Phillips-Page 2018

 

 

 

A Blogger’s Point of View

Everyone reacts to stimuli based on their physical, financial, and emotional perspective. Considering these filters, I had a rough week. While I almost always have views, I try to base them on facts. I found little in the way of published facts supporting or completely opposing my views. Therefore, to quote my arts photographer, I opened up my aperture to give more credence to a widened field of inputs. Some may refer to these as collateral notions, but in the absence of convincing evidence they will have to do.

 

Quality of Information

In the US Marine Corps, we were instructed to value our inputs in terms of accuracy and creditability when planning to engage the enemy. I find this type of information missing from most publicly available statements about the future, although there are occasionally some pre or post warnings to be found. This week there were two such notices concerning topics about future budgets and pandemics.

 

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) regularly publishes estimates about future budgets related to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the Demographic outlook. (One problem with both studies is that accuracy in the past has been wide of the mark. In spite of that, they presented a single number answer in their projections. I question the precision and credibility of the single number. For example, their stated deficit for 2023 is $1.4 Trillion and between ‘24 and ’33 it will average $2 Trillion. As this is perhaps the single most important number for those who pay their salaries, I would be more impressed with a range and a description of what might cause the difference. Personally, I would doubt an estimate in the exact center of the range.)

 

Furthermore, while the demographic study shows a decline in population, it is my guess that a good psychographic study would show an even worse outlook concerning the number of hirable people and their willingness to work.

 

Perhaps the biggest blow to the creditability of government estimates and actions are summed up in the following headline “Fauci Changes His Public Tune on Covid Vaccines”. In an article in “Cell Host & Microbe Journal, Dr Fauci wrote that vaccines against respiratory viruses provided “decidedly suboptimal” protection against infection and rarely produced durable, protective immunity. (I am not qualified to have a medical opinion. I certainly don’t know whether they hurt and probably will continue to get shots if my doctor recommends them.)


The key lesson from these inputs going back to my USMC training is to evaluate inputs based on the sources of the input. In these particular cases both were paid for by a government apparently in need of political help, meaning they should be viewed with skepticism while searching for other “facts” or properly labeled opinions.

 

Application Analysis

Investors love numbers, but often don’t apply carefully with constraints in making investment decisions. The following is both a summary of the data and my applications of the input.

  1. The longer the period measured, the smaller the downside. (It is best to invest for the long term, there are very few periods of 20 years or longer where it hasn’t paid to invest in a portfolio of stocks. - Losers are not around for the full period.)
  2. Historically, when an inverted 2-year US Treasury yield is higher than the ten-year yield for more than 100 trading days, 10-year yields peak. The current inversion has existed for over 160 days. (Either the old formula doesn’t work anymore, or the drop is going to be large.)
  3. In the minds of investors, most stocks traded on the NASDAQ are more growth oriented than those on the NYSE and many are considered to be speculative. NASDAQ investors are not normally more patient than investors favoring NYSE issues. Additionally, there are fewer passive investors owning NASDAQ stocks. Last week 61.8 % of the shares traded on the NASDAQ fell, vs. 53.7% on the NYSE. (Speculators tend to sell more quickly than investors, as they sense price problems more quickly. – Hint, the stock market sold off later in the week because participants finally believed the Fed was probably not going to lower interest rates this year. Even though many growth stocks are not highly indebted, the larger the number of years used to value earnings growth, the higher the valuation.)
  4. There are 20.8 million employees in goods producing firms and 129.6 million in service providers. (In an attempt to reduce inflation, the political establishment is focusing on the sales of goods producers instead of service providers. However, these politicians probably are more likely to be Democrats.)
  5. One of the most interesting aspects of the week was the rise in John Deere’s stock price. They announced rising earnings, declining supply chain problems, lower industrial costs, and an increase in their own prices. (The timing of their price increase is curious. While I do not follow the company, a number of my old analyst friends had great respect for it. This made me think that this savvy management team might be afraid of political pressure to lower prices in the not-too-distant future and wanted to start out from a higher level.)
  6. The weekend WSJ ran the following headline “Brace for the Richcession”. The article highlighted wages going up more than inflation for the poorest quintile of workers.  The other quintiles could be losing ground, not only in terms of relative wage hikes, but because their home prices and portfolios have peaked. Thus, the Richcession in the title. (I am not certain of the nature of the problems the editors were considering, but they may also sense an attempt to restructure society and therefor the economy.)
  7. The biggest immediate problem facing America and other economies is China’s economy slowing down. Exports to China are critical to world trade growth.
  8. I do not know how to measure it statistically, but I sense there is declining trust throughout our ecosystem. All relationships are based on trust, be they personal, political, or economic relationships. (While I and my accounts have been purposeful global investors for a long-time, as an odds-playing investor I get nervous when I see what occurred last week. One of our most speculative sectors, equity exchange traded funds (ETFs), had negative outflows of $783 million, while international ETFs had inflows of $1.9 billion. This makes sense tactically and is appropriate for hedging purposes, but it is not encouraging for our children, grandchildren, and great grandchildren.

 

Readers, please share your thoughts as to my views.     

 

 

 

Did you miss my blog last week? Click here to read.

Mike Lipper's Blog: Primer on Starts of Cyclical & Stagflation - Weekly Blog # 771

 

Mike Lipper's Blog: Words that Trap: Growth, Value, Recession - Weekly Blog # 770

 

Mike Lipper's Blog: What will the Future Bring? - Weekly Blog # 769

 

 

 

Did someone forward you this blog?

To receive Mike Lipper’s Blog each Monday morning, please subscribe by emailing me directly at AML@Lipperadvising.com

 

Copyright © 2008 – 2023

Michael Lipper, CFA

 

All rights reserved.

 

Contact author for limited redistribution permission.

No comments: