Showing posts with label Agnelli family. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Agnelli family. Show all posts

Sunday, March 30, 2025

Increase in Bearish News is Long-Term Bullish - Weekly Blog # 882

 

 

 

Mike Lipper’s Monday Morning Musings

 

Increase in Bearish News is Long-Term Bullish

 

Editors: Frank Harrison 1997-2018, Hylton Phillips-Page 2018

 

                             

 

Another Term for History: Uneven Cyclicality

In describing the behavior of people and other animals the terms of optimism and pessimism are appropriate, particularly the extreme emotions in overcoming risks. These actions drive all kinds of markets, including climates. Extreme increases and decreases occur irregularly, with people forgetting the pain caused by collapses.

 

We may currently be entering a negative economic cycle, possibly caused by an exaggerated political cycle. The biggest danger in focusing on the probable down cycle is retreating from a continued effort to search for early up-cycle clues.

 

A lawyer who practiced at a bank during the Great Depression mentioned that he hired workers every day to work on bad loans. During this period there were some activist investors who purchased defaulted securities, hoping to hold them for a partial or full recovery of face value. Some of the more well-known players were Ruth Axe, Max Heine, Ben Graham, and David Dodd, among others. Current conditions are not yet at this level of pain, but some smart people are examining the potential for such a period, both in the U.S. and elsewhere.

 

What is Happening Now?

Moody’s (*), in its latest proxy statement, predicted a continued multi-year decline. PIMCO is reluctant to buy long-term US Treasuries. Small and Mid-Cap stocks are dropping more than large-cap stocks on down market days because there is only liquidity in large-cap trades. This suggests that sizeable positions may have to be held until there is a sustained recovery.

(*) Owned in client and personal accounts

 

The two major consumer confidence surveys showed sharp drops in their March reports. One long-term negative factor facing the US is the relative unproductiveness of the entire educational process for investment capital. In the public school system, the number of administrators has increased eleven times the rate of growth in the number of students. (Sitting on a number University boards I have seen the same tendency at their level.) The mental health needs of the students have almost become a sub-industry. Many homes are not effective educational sites either.

 

What are the Investments Prospects?

As someone who basically learned analysis at the New York racetracks, I turn to the availability of numbers and ratios. Most dollars invested in equities are for funding needs beyond ten years. Consequently, I am using the median investment performance of the larger peer groups of mutual funds for the last ten years, as shown below:

    Large-Caps      8.50%

    Multi-Caps      7.92%  

    Mid-Caps        7.57%     

    Small Caps      6.82% 

    International   5.19%

(I think the overall range of 8.50% - 5.19% is a reasonable compound return for the next 10 years, considering the two years of 20% or more in the last 10 years. However, I don’t think the rank order of the peer groups will work out the same as it has in the past. Large-Cap performance is too heavily dependent on a concentrated group of high-tech companies. Small and mid-caps should benefit from buyouts and the movement of talent from larger companies to smaller companies. International funds may be the beneficiary of reactions to US government actions. I recently added Exor, the Agnelli family holding company, to my personal portfolio.

 

With so many controversial views expressed, I am interested in learning your view.

 

 

 

Did you miss my blog last week? Click here to read.

Mike Lipper's Blog: Odds Favor A Recession Followed Up by the Market - Weekly Blog # 881

Mike Lipper's Blog: “Hide & Seek” - Weekly Blog # 880

Mike Lipper's Blog: Separating: Present, Renewals, & Fulfilment - Weekly Blog # 879



 

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Copyright © 2008 – 2024

A. Michael Lipper, CFA

 

All rights reserved.

 

Contact author for limited redistribution permission.

Sunday, March 2, 2025

Reality is Different than Economic/Financial Models - Weekly Blog # 878

 

 

 

Mike Lipper’s Monday Morning Musings

 

Reality is Different than

Economic/Financial Models

 

Editors: Frank Harrison 1997-2018, Hylton Phillips-Page 2018

 

 

Purposes of Models

Models are designed to portray complex relationships in a simple way. However, all too often models leave out contrary relationships. In so doing their utility as decision-makers is greatly lessened. Academics love models as teaching instruments, especially during time consuming classes. Rarely do the publishers of models give the odds on their exceptions. One drawback of blind use models is the lack of discussion on exceptions. To be a successful portfolio manager I believe we should consider exceptions to “normal” expectations.

 

For example, the current administration is trying to grow the US economy by creating measures to help manufacturing and housing. This might have worked well in the past but may not work well this time. Why?

 

The top 10% of the population owns almost half the assets and is responsible for an even larger portion of current spending. I believe most high spenders are not generating their gains from manufacturing and probably already own their own homes. With approximately 2/3rds of the population classified as part of the services sector, direct aid to the manufacturing sector will not make the spenders spend more.

 

Some of the big spenders are already cutting back on spending and are selling some of their higher earnings assets. In the latest American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) weekly sample survey, only 19% are bullish vs 61% bearish for the next six-months. Some of the wealthiest families are selling some of their best performing assets. (Exor*, the family holding company for the Agnelli family, is selling 4% of Ferrari.)

*Personally owned

 

In the US and possibly other economies some sense that part of the problem lies in education at the primary level and higher. In the US I believe 40% of grade school students can’t pass a basic math test. In Estonia they are going to begin teaching AI in their high schools.

 

This week we saw attention being paid to the importance of importing selected metals. On a broader scale, people in the commodity markets are expecting 6% inflation for “Doctor” copper.


“Happy Talk” is still driving much of the media who are celebrating 2-year Treasury yields dropping below 4% (3.99%) and 30-year Treasury yields dropping to 4.5% this week.

 

None of the popular models are currently pointing to a recession, which would give a more complete total outlook. However, I remind investors that throughout history there have always been periodic recessions, usually due to excess use of debt and/or government action. We have an abundance of both currently.

 

Take Care    

 

 

 

Did you miss my blog last week? Click here to read.

Mike Lipper's Blog: Four Lessons Discussed - Weekly Blog # 877

Mike Lipper's Blog: Recognizing Change as it Happens - Weekly Blog # 876

Mike Lipper's Blog: A Rush to the 1930s - Weekly Blog # 875



 

Did someone forward you this blog?

To receive Mike Lipper’s Blog each Monday morning, please subscribe by emailing me directly at AML@Lipperadvising.com

 

Copyright © 2008 – 2024

A. Michael Lipper, CFA

 

All rights reserved.

 

Contact author for limited redistribution permission.