Introduction
For me, this last week encapsulated a lot of
cross-trends that produced a different than expected outcome. Allow me to give a brief summary. Monday I met with a group of semi-retired senior
securities analysts and portfolio managers, I was the only one who saw significant
future gains. After that meeting my wife Ruth and I went to the dinner that
awarded the George Washington Prize to Lin-Manuel Miranda, the playwright and
star of the hit musical “Hamilton.” It was a fun evening which gave us a chance
to catch up with a number of senior investment executives. (Ruth is one of the
supporters of George Washington’s Mount Vernon, one of the sponsors of the
dinner. The other sponsors were Washington College and The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History.)
The comparisons of the leadership abilities of
George Washington and Alexander Hamilton to the current global political
leaders is striking. The political world that the founders of the US worked was
every bit as nasty as the current environment. There are two big differences
however. The first is both George Washington and Alexander Hamilton were able
to negotiate compromises that did not violate their basic beliefs. The second is that
portions of the population accepted and actively supported these views. The
leaders had followers.
Turning to today I find it difficult to find
any really popular political leaders or campaigners. The best that can be said
about any is that some are better than the others. This lack of deep enthusiasm
is translating into the current investment scene. If one listens to most of the
media commentators
they drone on that 2015 is essentially a flat year, which is a reflection of
the popular averages and how they are constructed. In truth most of the gains
in the averages were driven by a very limited number of large securities.
While it is too early to be definitive for 2015, I would be surprised if only
10% of the stocks in the S&P500 will be up for the year. This is an example
of the failure of the followers to believe that the market leadership is
leading in the right direction. This attitude seems also to be represented today
in voters’ attitudes.
There Was News Last Week
While the Federal Reserve’s series of interest
rate hikes finally occurred, it wasn’t news but a confirmation. What wasn’t addressed
by the headline producers was that the bond market adjusted, and selected
equities rose.
Since the rate increases were expected one is
not surprised to see the relative unpopularity of bonds. According to Barron’s the yields on the best quality bonds are now 4.25%, 30
basis points higher than a year ago at 3.95% and intermediate credits yields rose over the
same 12 months by 56 basis points to 5.16%. (I believe eventually the
appropriate level of interest to attract retirement savings is in the 4%+
range.) What is surprising is that the media focused on the $15.4 Billion net
redemptions in bond funds, including ETFs, but not that the redemption in aggregate
was only 0.71% of the total net assets in bond funds. While this is slightly
less than 3X the withdrawal rate for equity funds, in neither case is it likely
that mutual funds will be the main contributor to dumping securities on the
market.
Most investors would not be surprised to learn
that the average US Diversified Equity fund declined -0.97% for the week ending
December 17. They would be surprised to
learn that there were several ways to gain 1%, as shown by the table below:
Real Estate
|
2.45%
|
India
|
2.09%
|
Utilities
|
1.79%
|
Shorts
|
1.59%
|
Global Real Estate
|
1.32%
|
Futures.
|
1.22%
|
The reason to show these specialty and sector
weekly winners is to show the diversity of types of mutual fund investing, therefore
accounts that restrict themselves to diversified funds may be missing some
opportunities.
Longer Term Thoughts
The interest rate increases lower the
actuarial level of under-funding for many pension funds. According to SEI
currently the range of earnings assumptions for these plans are between 5.52 to
8.25%, with the average in the 7% area, which ties with the single digit gain
expected by Wall Street.
JPMorgan is more favorably disposed to Europe
and Japan than either the US or emerging markets. I am intrigued that the
current return on equity in Europe is felt to be 11.1% compared with 15.5% in
the US which is essentially flat for 10 years whereas the European number is
2.4% below its ten year average. Thus there may be some real leverage in European
earnings.
Merry Christmas to all and I hope you don’t
get or have too much cold.
________
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Copyright © 2008 - 2015
A.
Michael Lipper, C.F.A.,
All Rights Reserved.
Contact author for limited redistribution permission.
All Rights Reserved.
Contact author for limited redistribution permission.
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